Nuclear weapons are explosive devices that derive their destructive power from nuclear reactions, either fission (splitting heavy atomic nuclei) or fusion (combining light atomic nuclei). These weapons release immense energy, resulting in explosive yields far greater than conventional explosives. There are two primary types of nuclear weapons: atomic bombs, which utilize fission, and hydrogen bombs, or thermonuclear weapons, which use a combination of fission and fusion processes.
Nuclear weapons are characterized by their ability to produce a powerful explosion, intense heat, and significant radiation. Their use and proliferation are subjects of international treaties and regulations due to their catastrophic potential for destruction and long-term environmental and health effects. The existence of nuclear weapons significantly impacts global politics, military strategy, and international relations, with many nations engaging in arms control and disarmament discussions to mitigate the risks associated with these weapons. The term “nuclear weapons” encapsulates a complex interplay of science, technology, ethics, and global security frameworks.
The development and potential deployment of space-based nuclear weapons have raised concerns among experts and policymakers worldwide. While the US government assures the public that these weapons would target objects…