Planet Classification

Planet classification refers to the systematic categorization of planets based on specific criteria such as their composition, size, atmosphere, and location within a solar system. The primary classifications include terrestrial planets, which are rocky and solid (like Earth and Mars), and gas giants, which are predominantly composed of gaseous substances (like Jupiter and Saturn). Additionally, ice giants, such as Uranus and Neptune, are distinguished by their icy compositions. Planet classification helps scientists understand the diverse characteristics of planets, their formation processes, and their potential for supporting life. It is essential in astronomical research and aids in the exploration and comparison of exoplanets beyond our solar system.